Jordan's Crypto Ban Lifted: What You Need to Know About the New Virtual Asset Law


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Based on Jordan's Virtual Assets Transactions Regulation Law (Law No. 14 of 2025)

Just a few years ago, if you tried to buy Bitcoin through a Jordanian bank, you’d hit a wall. Banks refused to touch crypto. Accounts got frozen. People turned to peer-to-peer deals, cash trades, and hidden wallets just to get involved. But on September 14, 2025, everything changed. Jordan didn’t just ease up on cryptocurrency - it rewrote the rules entirely.

The Ban That Wasn’t Really a Ban

The Central Bank of Jordan started warning people about crypto back in 2014. Banks were told: no crypto deposits, no crypto trading, no crypto transfers. It looked like a full ban. But here’s the thing - the ban only applied to banks. It didn’t stop people. Thousands kept trading anyway. WhatsApp groups, Telegram channels, and local exchanges popped up. Cash was exchanged in coffee shops. People bought Ethereum with dinars handed over in envelopes. The ban was real for institutions, but not for individuals.

That created a dangerous gray zone. No consumer protection. No accountability. No way to trace money. And with rising global scrutiny on money laundering, Jordan’s informal crypto scene became a liability. By 2023, the country was on the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grey list. That meant international banks were wary of dealing with Jordanian institutions. The economy was losing out.

How Jordan Turned Things Around

The shift didn’t happen overnight. It started with a quiet experiment - the FinTech Regulatory Sandbox, launched in 2018. Startups tested blockchain tools for payments, remittances, and identity verification under supervision. The Central Bank watched. They saw what worked. They saw what didn’t. They learned.

By early 2025, the government was ready. Law No. 14 of 2025 - the Virtual Assets Transactions Regulation Law - was drafted with input from banks, crypto founders, lawyers, and even international regulators. It wasn’t just about letting crypto in. It was about controlling it. Making it safe. Making it legal.

The law didn’t just lift the ban. It replaced it with a system. A real one.

What Banks Can and Can’t Do Now

Under the new law, banks in Jordan are allowed to handle crypto - but only under strict conditions. They can exchange Bitcoin or Ethereum for Jordanian dinars. They can hold crypto for customers in secure custody. But they cannot send crypto from one account to another. That’s a deliberate restriction.

Why? Because the government wants to keep crypto activity tied to the national currency. No crypto-only wallets. No unregulated cross-border transfers. Every crypto transaction must go through a licensed gate - and every gate is monitored.

Only banks that get approval from the Central Bank of Jordan can offer these services. And they have to prove they can track every dollar, every wallet, every transaction. KYC rules are now as strict for crypto as they are for wire transfers. Suspicious activity? Reported immediately. Failure to comply? Heavy fines. Jail time.

Three government agencies team up to shut down an illegal crypto exchange in a cartoon style.

Who’s Watching?

This isn’t just the Central Bank’s job anymore. Oversight is split between three agencies:

  • Central Bank of Jordan - handles banking rules and monetary stability
  • Jordan Securities Commission - watches crypto as an investment product
  • Anti-Money Laundering Unit - tracks illegal flows and enforces reporting

And there’s a ministerial committee, led by the Minister of Digital Economy, that makes sure all these agencies work together. No more finger-pointing. No more gaps. If you’re running a crypto exchange in Amman, you’re dealing with a full regulatory machine - not a warning notice.

What’s Not Covered

Not everything digital is treated the same. The law specifically leaves out:

  • Central bank digital currencies (like a digital dinar)
  • Digital securities (tokenized stocks or bonds)
  • Digital financial assets tied to traditional instruments

Those will get their own rules later. This law is focused on pure cryptocurrencies - Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and others traded as assets, not as financial products.

A man deposits Bitcoin at a licensed bank while an illegal trader is arrested in a Jordanian street scene.

What Happens If You Break the Rules?

Before 2025, running a crypto exchange out of your apartment was risky - but not illegal. Now, it’s a crime.

Operating a virtual asset service without a license? You could face:

  • At least one year in prison
  • Fines between 50,000 and 100,000 Jordanian Dinars (roughly $70,000-$140,000 USD)
  • Seizure of your equipment
  • Forced closure of your business

Even if you’re just helping someone buy crypto through a social media group, you could be seen as facilitating an unlicensed service. The law doesn’t yet clarify whether ordinary users are liable - only those who run platforms or act as intermediaries. But the message is clear: the era of informal crypto trading is over.

Why This Matters for the Region

Most of Jordan’s neighbors still ban crypto outright. Egypt. Kuwait. Iraq. They fear instability. They fear loss of control. Jordan took a different path - regulation over prohibition.

It’s not the first country in the Middle East to do this. The UAE has been ahead for years, with Dubai becoming a crypto hub. But Jordan’s approach is notable because it came from a place of restriction. It didn’t start with a blank slate. It had to fix a broken system. And it did.

That’s why fintech investors are watching. Jordan isn’t just opening the door - it’s building a secure, auditable, compliant hallway. That’s more valuable than a wild west crypto scene.

What’s Next?

Now that the law is in place, the real work begins. Banks are scrambling to hire blockchain experts. Crypto firms are applying for licenses. The Central Bank is rolling out training programs for compliance officers.

But challenges remain. Can traditional banks understand decentralized ledgers? Can regulators keep up with new tokens and protocols? Will small traders feel locked out by the cost of compliance?

One thing’s certain: Jordan is no longer a country that bans crypto. It’s a country that regulates it. And that makes all the difference.